Research & whitepapers
The paper library.
How AI models choose what to recommend, written down: frameworks you can grade any vendor with, the Index methodology in full, and data papers from the frozen monthly editions. All free, no card.

The Coverage Illusion
Research study No. 1: track one AI model and the number one you see is wrong in 61.4% of categories, measured from the frozen August 2026 edition.
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How AI Actually Chooses What to Recommend
The mechanism behind every AI recommendation: two memories, chunk-level retrieval, and the answer-versus-citation split.
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The AI Visibility Audit: The Complete Framework
The published six-layer framework for auditing AI visibility. Use it to grade any vendor, including us.
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The Crawler Question
Which AI bots visit your site, the five jobs they do, and whether you should let them in.
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Is Your GEO Tool Measuring Anything Real?
Seven questions to ask any GEO tool before you pay for it, with a scorecard. We volunteer to be graded.
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How CiteHawk Measures AI Recommendations
Methodology v1.1: the methodology paper as published with the July 2026 edition, covering how the AI Index collects, scores, and freezes its monthly records. The live methodology page carries the current version.
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The AIs Don't Agree
Three pages on where the eight AI models split, from the frozen July 2026 edition of the AI Index.
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Who AI Recommends: Category Spotlight
A two-page spotlight on who AI recommends in a category, generated from the public Index edition. Sample: digital marketing agencies.
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Vertical Intelligence Reports
Deep reports on what AI recommends in 11 service verticals, from law firms to roofing companies. July 2026 edition.
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The AI Recommendation Report
The flagship report on what AI models recommend and why, built from the frozen August 2026 edition.
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